Dog Days of August

We are right in the midst of a seasonally weak period - end of summer, beginning of autumn. From a technical point of view, the S&P is looking for direction. The market is in a secular (long-term) uptrend and a short-term downtrend. Fundamentally, stocks are very highly valued relative to their history. This valuation is based on a number of factors: extremely low interest rates, huge amounts of liquidity from central bankers, global economic expansion, and favorable regulatory environments. This entire bull market dating back to 2009 has been marked by naysayers and reasons to stay on the sideline. In general, this is a very good sign for investors willing to take the risk. When investor sentiment teeters towards overconfidence and euphoria is when it's time to start taking profits. At some point a bear market will come, but as long as we continue to hear about it from every corner of the investment community I doubt it will come now. Nevertheless, we are very vigilant of events that could spur a violent market reaction. Namely, a rapid uptick in inflation or major shake-up in Washington.

Running with the Bulls

The market continues to act as if in cruise control. The drivers of this ride have been US and global economic growth (both underwhelming but steady), earnings per share growth, US regulatory action, and Federal Reserve policy. Low inflation and continued economic output are making for the perfect scenario for stocks. The Fed is staying cautious so as not to stifle the economy and major companies like Apple, Amazon, and Netflix have money coming out of their ears. Stay tuned for more to come.

From 3/1/17

Stocks are melting up. The S&P is up over 11% since early November representing tremendous optimism by traders. The stock market acts as a forward-looking predictor of corporate earnings. And since Trump has been in office he has vowed to make changes that should greatly augment earnings. These mainly have to do with “massive” tax cuts for both individuals and companies, and the removal of regulations and protections in order to maximize profits. Alongside future expectations, the current economy is chugging right along.

On Valentine’s Day, Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen held her monthly testimony on Capitol Hill – or more accurately her sit down and get yelled at and blamed for all things financial by grandstanding politicians. She was asked if the market seemed overly optimistic of late and her answer though guarded, pointed out why traders might feel that way. The GDP in the US grew by 1.9% in 2016, same as 2015. Inflation is still relatively very low around 2%. The labor market has improved dramatically in the last 9 years as the unemployment rate stands at 4.8%. Additionally, the Fed will continue to buy US Treasury Bonds supporting the bond market and keeping interest rates relatively low for the foreseeable future.

A market pull back could come at any time and indeed will. It is not uncommon to see short-term sell-offs of 3-5%. Nonetheless, market fundamentals remain strong and the overall strength of the uptrend is telling us economies are on the right path. We remain vigilant and are always on the lookout for any indication that a downtrend or recession is ahead. But as of now both economic fundamentals and asset price trends show we are a while away from any real danger. Something to look out for is how the markets react to rising interest rates. The Fed chairwoman made it clear she would raise rates in an orderly fashion, but how the market responds will be constantly evolving. One thing we know for sure is that every move this presidential administration intends to make is inflationary (lower taxes, increased spending on infrastructure, tariffs on imports, etc.). This could cause the Fed to raise interest rates at a faster clip than they would like and would almost certainly cause a sell-off in stocks and hamper growth. The market is anticipating steady economic expansion and traders seem to believe Trump’s fiscal initiatives will move forward but be tempered (by congress or whomever) and there will not be an explosion in deficits or spending or inflation. This will all be something to keep an eye on.